伦敦,这座位于泰晤士河畔的世界级大都市,融合了悠久的历史、丰富的文化和现代的繁华。无论是历史建筑、博物馆还是时尚购物,伦敦都拥有着令人惊叹的景点。以下,就让我带你们一起探索这座充满魅力的城市吧!
一、伦敦地标
1. 大本钟(Big Ben)
位置:位于伦敦泰晤士河畔的议会大厦附近
简介:大本钟是伦敦的象征之一,高约96米,拥有一个巨大的钟面,每天都会响起报时声。
注意事项:由于安全问题,游客无法进入大本钟内部。
2. 伦敦眼(London Eye)
位置:泰晤士河畔
简介:伦敦眼是一座巨大的摩天轮,直径约135米,游客可以乘坐它俯瞰伦敦全景。
注意事项:建议提前预订门票,以免排长队。
3. 塔桥(Tower Bridge)
位置:泰晤士河畔
简介:塔桥是一座哥特式风格的桥梁,有着独特的双塔结构,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。
注意事项:游客可以参观塔桥内部,了解其历史和结构。
二、博物馆与艺术馆
1. 大英博物馆(British Museum)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:大英博物馆是世界著名的博物馆之一,收藏了来自世界各地的艺术品和文物。
注意事项:免费参观,但部分展览需购买门票。
2. 国家美术馆(National Gallery)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:国家美术馆收藏了从13世纪到20世纪的欧洲绘画作品,包括达芬奇、梵高等大师的杰作。
注意事项:免费参观,部分展览需购买门票。
3. 泰特现代美术馆(Tate Modern)
位置:伦敦南岸
简介:泰特现代美术馆是英国最著名的现代艺术馆之一,收藏了从20世纪初至今的现代艺术作品。
注意事项:免费参观,部分展览需购买门票。
三、伦敦公园与花园
1. 海德公园(Hyde Park)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:海德公园是伦敦最大的公园之一,有着丰富的历史和独特的景观,如 Speakers' Corner、湖泊和动物园。
注意事项:游客可以在这里散步、野餐或参加各种活动。
2. 肯辛顿花园(Kensington Gardens)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:肯辛顿花园是一个美丽的皇家公园,有着精致的花园、湖泊和喷泉。
注意事项:游客可以在这里欣赏风景、散步或参观肯辛顿宫。
3. 格林公园(Green Park)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:格林公园是一个宁静的皇家公园,有着宽敞的草地和美丽的湖泊。
注意事项:游客可以在这里散步、野餐或参加各种活动。
四、伦敦购物
1. 牛津街(Oxford Street)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:牛津街是伦敦最著名的购物街之一,拥有各种品牌商店和购物中心。
注意事项:建议提前做好购物计划,以免迷失方向。
2. 哈罗德百货(Harrods)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:哈罗德百货是英国最著名的百货公司之一,拥有各种高端品牌和特色商品。
注意事项:建议提前做好购物计划,以免迷失方向。
3. 邦德街(Bond Street)
位置:伦敦市中心
简介:邦德街是伦敦最著名的时尚街之一,拥有各种高端时尚品牌和精品店。
注意事项:建议提前做好购物计划,以免迷失方向。
五、伦敦美食
1. 鱼与薯条(Fish and Chips)
简介:鱼与薯条是伦敦的传统美食,以新鲜炸鱼和金黄酥脆的薯条为特色。
推荐地点:Portobello Road Market、Chiquito等。
2. 英式早餐(Full English Breakfast)
简介:英式早餐以丰富的食材为特色,包括煎蛋、香肠、蘑菇、番茄、烤豆等。
推荐地点:Full English Breakfast House、The Breakfast Club等。
3. 伦敦烤饼(London Scone)
简介:伦敦烤饼是一种传统的英式甜点,口感酥脆,通常搭配果酱和奶油食用。
推荐地点:Fortnum & Mason、The English Tea Shop等。
总结
伦敦是一个充满魅力的城市,拥有丰富的历史、文化和现代繁华。无论是参观历史建筑、博物馆,还是购物、品尝美食,伦敦都能满足你的需求。快来伦敦,一起探索这座美丽的城市吧!
1,爱丁堡城堡Edinburgh castle
Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.
爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。耸立在死火山岩顶上,居高俯视爱丁堡市区。每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。
2、荷里路德宫The palace of holyrood
The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.
荷里路德宫,前身为荷里路德修道院。后被用于皇室住所,又名圣十字架宫,位于皇家哩大道的尽头。自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。是国家场合和官方娱乐场所的设置。
3、格林威治公园Greenwich park
Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.Maritime Greenwich.It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.
格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。以“maritime greenwich”主题。在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。
4,圣玛利教堂St. Marys church
St. Marys church is located on the opposite of kings college.Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.
圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所,后来才改到现今的Senate House。
5,千禧巨蛋The millennium dome
The millennium domes striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britains most successful paid tourist attraction.It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.
千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶,搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最高潮的地点。但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。
6、大本钟Big Ben
Big Ben is the nickname of the large chiming Clock in the Clock Tower attached to the House of Parliament in the United Kingdom. It is a clock tower located on the Thames River in London, England. It is one of the landmark buildings in London. The tower is 95 meters high, the bell is 9 feet in diameter and weighs 13.5 tons. It goes off every 15 minutes.
大笨钟,或大本钟(Big Ben),即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼(Clock Tower)的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米,钟直径9英尺,重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。
7、白金汉宫Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London. Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history. Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.
白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特,是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一,也是一处重要的旅游景点。在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻,白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观,每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼,成为英国王室文化的一大景观。
8、伊丽莎白塔Elizabeth Tower
Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the worlds famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as Elizabeth Tower.
伊丽莎白塔,旧称大本钟,即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一,伦敦的标志性建筑。英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟,2012年6月,英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
9、圣保罗大教堂St.Pauls Cathedral
St. Pauls Cathedral is the worlds famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.
圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地,世界第五大教堂,英国第一大教堂,教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂,位列世界五大教堂之列。
10、伦敦塔Tower of London
The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I(1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners. It was last used as a prison during the Second World War.
伦敦塔,是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞,选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世(1566-1625)是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱,特别关押上层阶级的囚犯,最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。
英国著名景点三个简单的英语介绍
一、白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)
1、英文
Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London.
Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.
Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history.
Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.
2、中文
白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特,是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一,也是一处重要的旅游景点。
在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻,白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观,每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼,成为英国王室文化的一大景观。
二、伊丽莎白塔(Elizabeth Tower)
1、英文
Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the world's famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.
In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as"Elizabeth Tower".
2、中文
伊丽莎白塔,旧称大本钟,即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一,伦敦的标志性建筑。
英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟,2012年6月,英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
三、圣保罗大教堂(St.Paul's Cathedral)
1、英文
St. Paul's Cathedral is the world's famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.
and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.
2、中文
圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地,世界第五大教堂,英国第一大教堂,教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂,位列世界五大教堂之列。
四、伦敦塔(Tower of London)
1、英文
The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I(1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.
The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners.
It was last used as a prison during the Second World War.
2、中文
伦敦塔,是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞,选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世(1566-1625)是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。
伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱,特别关押上层阶级的囚犯,最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。
五、威斯敏斯特大教堂(The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster)
1、英文
Westminster Abbey, commonly known as Westminster Abbey, is situated on the North Bank of the Thames in London.
It was originally a Catholic Benedictine monastery. It was built in 960, expanded in 1045, built in 1065 and rebuilt from 1220 to 1517.
Westminster Church was the Catholic Benedict Church(one of the Catholic Hermitage) until the founding of the Anglican Church in 1540. After 1540, it became an Anglican church.
2、中文
威斯敏斯特大教堂,通称威斯敏斯特修道院,坐落在伦敦泰晤士河北岸,原是一座天主教本笃会隐修院,始建于公元960年,1045年进行了扩建,1065年建成,1220年至1517年进行了重建。
威斯敏斯特教堂在1540年英王创建圣公会之前,它一直是天主教本笃会(天主教的隐修院修会之一)教堂。1540年之后,成为圣公会教堂。
参考资料来源:百度百科——白金汉宫
参考资料来源:百度百科——伊丽莎白塔
参考资料来源:百度百科——圣保罗大教堂
参考资料来源:百度百科——伦敦塔
参考资料来源:百度百科——威斯敏斯特教堂
伦敦十大景点中英文介绍伦敦十大著名景点中英文介绍
1,爱丁堡城堡Edinburgh castle
Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.
爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。耸立在死火山岩顶上,居高俯视爱丁堡市区。每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。
2、荷里路德宫The palace of holyrood
The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.
荷里路德宫,前身为荷里路德修道院。后被用于皇室住所,又名圣十字架宫,位于皇家哩大道的尽头。自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。是国家场合和官方娱乐场所的设置。
3、格林威治公园Greenwich park
Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.Maritime Greenwich.It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.
格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。以“maritime greenwich”主题。在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。
4,圣玛利教堂St. Marys church
St. Marys church is located on the opposite of kings college.Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.
圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所,后来才改到现今的Senate House。
5,千禧巨蛋The millennium dome
The millennium domes striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britains most successful paid tourist attraction.It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.
千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶,搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最高潮的地点。但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。
6、大本钟Big Ben
Big Ben is the nickname of the large chiming Clock in the Clock Tower attached to the House of Parliament in the United Kingdom. It is a clock tower located on the Thames River in London, England. It is one of the landmark buildings in London. The tower is 95 meters high, the bell is 9 feet in diameter and weighs 13.5 tons. It goes off every 15 minutes.
大笨钟,或大本钟(Big Ben),即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼(Clock Tower)的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米,钟直径9英尺,重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。
7、白金汉宫Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London. Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history. Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.
白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特,是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一,也是一处重要的旅游景点。在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻,白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观,每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼,成为英国王室文化的一大景观。
8、伊丽莎白塔Elizabeth Tower
Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the worlds famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as Elizabeth Tower.
伊丽莎白塔,旧称大本钟,即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一,伦敦的标志性建筑。英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟,2012年6月,英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
9、圣保罗大教堂St.Pauls Cathedral
St. Pauls Cathedral is the worlds famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.
圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地,世界第五大教堂,英国第一大教堂,教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂,位列世界五大教堂之列。
10、伦敦塔Tower of London
The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I(1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners. It was last used as a prison during the Second World War.
伦敦塔,是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞,选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世(1566-1625)是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱,特别关押上层阶级的囚犯,最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。
伦敦的景点有哪些英文伦敦有哪些景点
十大旅游胜地
1.伦敦眼(The London Eye)
英航伦敦眼(The London Eye)构成了伦敦天际一道亮丽的风景线。它是世界最大的观景摩天轮,乘坐伦敦眼仅需 30分钟游客便可以饱览超过 55处伦敦城内最著名的标志性景观,美不胜收的画面令人叹为观止。
Address:Westminster Bridge Road, County Hall, Riverside Building, London
London
SE1 7PB
Telephone: 0870 5000600
Fax: 0870 9908 882
2.杜莎夫人蜡像馆和伦敦天文台(Madame Tussauds The London Planetarium)
在杜莎夫人蜡像馆(Madame Tussauds)您会与社会名流相聚一堂,比如凯莉?米洛(Kylie Minogue),大卫?贝克汉姆(David Beckham),和布莱德?皮特(Brad Pitt)等。在互动式的伦敦天文台(London Planetarium),您将了解到各种关于太空旅行、行星和天文学的知识。
Address:Marylebone Road, London
London
NW1 5LR
Telephone:0870 4003000
Fax:0870 4003006
3.萨摩塞特宫(Somerset House)
萨摩塞特宫藏有一批世界著名的画作,宫内有考陶尔德美术学院(Courtauld Institute of Art),金碧辉煌的吉尔伯特收藏馆(Gilbert Collection)和艾尔米塔齐美术馆(Hermitage Rooms)。从 11月到次年 1月,广阔的中心庭园则摇身一变成为圣诞溜冰场(Christmas Ice Rink)。
Address:
South Building, Somerset House, London
London
WC2R 1LA
Telephone:+44(0)20 7845 4600
Fax:+44(0)20 7845 4637
4.伦敦地牢(The London Dungeon)
参观世界上最阴森恐怖的著名景点,重新体验伦敦 2000多年的历史中黑暗凄惨的一面。历览骇人的可怕场面,如断头台剧院(Theatre of the Guillotine),开膛手杰克亲历记(Jack the Ripper Experience),以及令人胆战心惊的乘船之旅。
Address:
South Building, Somerset House, London
London
WC2R 1LA
Telephone:+44(0)20 7845 4600
Fax:+44(0)20 7845 4637
5.大英博物馆(British Museum)
庄严宏伟的大英博物馆收集了从史前到现代世界各地的人类智慧结晶。著名的收藏品有罗赛塔石碑(Rosetta Stone),巴特农神殿(Parthenon)雕塑和波特兰花瓶(Portland Vase)。
Address:
Great Russell Street, London
London
WC1B 3DG
Telephone:+44(0)20 7323 8181
Fax:+44(0)20 7323 8616
6.伦敦塔(Tower of London)
一位伦敦塔守卫(Yeoman Warder)将免费带您游览世界最著名的要塞建筑,探究其 900年来的沧海桑田:它曾是皇宫、堡垒,也曾是监狱、刑场,曾用作为造币厂、兵工厂,还曾作过动物展览馆和珠宝库。
Address:
London
London
EC3N 4AB
Telephone:+44(0)20 7488 5663
Fax:+44(0)20 7488 4153
7.泰德现代艺术馆(Tate Modern)
壮观的泰德现代馆是英国国立的现代艺术博物馆,前身是泰晤士河畔的岸边发电厂(Bankside Power Station),该馆内陈设着马蒂斯(Matisse)和毕加索(Picasso)的重要代表作,还有一些当代艺术作品、行为和装置等。
Address:
Bankside, London
London
SE1 9TG
Telephone:+44(0)20 7887 8888
8.西敏寺(Westminster Abbey)
这栋建筑史上的经典之作是英国最杰出的哥特式建筑之一。很多盛大的王室典礼如加冕、婚礼,都在此举行,它既是英国史上很多著名的国王和王后的陵寝,也是无名士兵墓的所在地。
Address:
Parliament Square
London
SW1P 3PA
Telephone:+44(0)20 7222 5152
Fax:+44(0)20 7233 2072
9.汉普敦皇宫(Hampton Court Palace)
这是英格兰最古老的都铎王宫,蕴藏着 500多年的王室神秘历史。其内有诸多景点,如都铎王宫烹饪间,占地 60英亩的河畔花园,举世闻名的迷宫( Maze)和亨利八世的富丽堂皇的国寓(State Apartments),无一不让您流连往返。
Address:
35 Hampton Street
London
KT8 9AU
Telephone: 0870 7515181
Fax:+44(0)20 8781 9794
10.达利作品纪念馆(Dali U
伦敦景点英文介绍
Since the 18th century England has been one of the main cultural centres of Europe. What they thought was lacking in their cultural heritage, the British imported through study travels abroad, the grand tour, or just by importing important artefacts. The London museums thus gathered an enormous wealth of artefacts both from their own history and of the shared history of the entire western civilization, plus a load of oriental treasures from their colonies.
Next to its museums, London has quite a collection of buildings that have played an important role in the history of architecture. Not just classical buildings like St Paul's Cathedral or the Bank of England, but also the neogothic Houses of Parliament and the high-tech Lloyds building, and numerous other public and private buildings, houses and palaces have influenced architects around the world. There's no other country where architectural style is a matter of royal concern.
Those interested can catch a glimpse of most of the main sights within two hours from the top of one of those famous double-decker buses.
Contributors
英国著名景点三个简单的英语介绍
一、白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)
1、英文
Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London.
Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.
Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history.
Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.
2、中文
白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特,是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一,也是一处重要的旅游景点。
在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻,白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观,每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼,成为英国王室文化的一大景观。
二、伊丽莎白塔(Elizabeth Tower)
1、英文
Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the world's famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.
In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as"Elizabeth Tower".
2、中文
伊丽莎白塔,旧称大本钟,即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一,伦敦的标志性建筑。
英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟,2012年6月,英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。
三、圣保罗大教堂(St.Paul's Cathedral)
1、英文
St. Paul's Cathedral is the world's famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.
and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.
2、中文
圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地,世界第五大教堂,英国第一大教堂,教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂,位列世界五大教堂之列。
四、伦敦塔(Tower of London)
1、英文
The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I(1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.
The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners.
It was last used as a prison during the Second World War.
2、中文
伦敦塔,是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞,选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世(1566-1625)是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。
伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱,特别关押上层阶级的囚犯,最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。
五、威斯敏斯特大教堂(The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster)
1、英文
Westminster Abbey, commonly known as Westminster Abbey, is situated on the North Bank of the Thames in London.
It was originally a Catholic Benedictine monastery. It was built in 960, expanded in 1045, built in 1065 and rebuilt from 1220 to 1517.
Westminster Church was the Catholic Benedict Church(one of the Catholic Hermitage) until the founding of the Anglican Church in 1540. After 1540, it became an Anglican church.
2、中文
威斯敏斯特大教堂,通称威斯敏斯特修道院,坐落在伦敦泰晤士河北岸,原是一座天主教本笃会隐修院,始建于公元960年,1045年进行了扩建,1065年建成,1220年至1517年进行了重建。
威斯敏斯特教堂在1540年英王创建圣公会之前,它一直是天主教本笃会(天主教的隐修院修会之一)教堂。1540年之后,成为圣公会教堂。
参考资料来源:百度百科——白金汉宫
参考资料来源:百度百科——伊丽莎白塔
参考资料来源:百度百科——圣保罗大教堂
参考资料来源:百度百科——伦敦塔
参考资料来源:百度百科——威斯敏斯特教堂
急求“伦敦眼”的英文介绍(要有中文的)
The London Eye, located on the banks of the River Thames in London, England, is the world's first and most spectacular viewing wheel in 2005. It is one of London's landmarks and famous tourist spots.
伦敦眼(The London Eye),坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔,是世界上首座、同时截至2005年最大的观景摩天轮,为伦敦的地标及出名旅游观光点之一。
The London Eye opened at the end of 1999, when the sponsor was British Airways and was also known as the Millennium Wheel, with a total height of 135 meters(443 feet).
伦敦眼于1999年年底开幕,当时赞助商还是英国航空公司因此又称千禧之轮,总高度135米(443英尺)。
There are 32 passenger cabins in the London Eye(ranging from No. 1 to 33. Because of religious taboos, there is no No. 13). Because of the tempered glass inside and outside the cabin, there is an air conditioning system. Each cabin can carry about 25 passengers, and the speed of rotation is about 0.26 meters per second, which means it takes 30 minutes.
伦敦眼共有32个乘坐舱(由序号1排列到33。因为宗教忌讳,没有13号),因舱内外用钢化玻璃打造,所以设有空调系统。每个乘坐舱可载客约25名,回转速度约为每秒0.26米,即一圈需时30分钟。
The"London Eye" was built to celebrate the new millennium and is therefore also known as the"Millennium Ferris Wheel." Passengers can take the"London Eye" to the upper half and take a bird's eye view of London. The"London Eye" turned into a huge blue halo at night, greatly adding to the Thames' dreamy temperament.
“伦敦眼”为庆祝新千年而建造,因此又称"千禧摩天轮"。乘客可以乘坐"伦敦眼"升上半空,鸟瞰伦敦。“伦敦眼”在夜间则化成了一个巨大的蓝色光环,大大增添了泰晤士河的梦幻气质。
The London Eye also lights up for the 2015 British elections. The red light represents the British Labor Party, the blue represents the Conservative Party, the purple represents the British Independence Party, and the yellow represents the Liberal Democrats.
伦敦眼还为2015英国大选亮灯,红灯代表英国工党,蓝色代表保守党,紫色代表英国独立党,黄色代表自由民主党。
扩展资料:
London Eye Landmark:
伦敦眼地标:
British Airways, which owns a portion of the"London Eye", said: London local authorities have approved it as a permanent landmark. The decision also needs to wait for the approval of London Mayor Livingstone and the British government.
拥有“伦敦眼”部分权益的英国航空公司说:伦敦地方当局批准让它成为永久地标。这项决定还需要等待伦敦市长利文斯通和英国政府的批准。
Since its opening in March 2000, more than 8.5 million people have taken the“London Eye” to the upper half and have a bird's eye view of London. The“London Eye” is also the most popular paid destination in the UK.
自2000年3月开放之后,已经有超过850万人次乘坐“伦敦眼”升上半空,鸟瞰伦敦。“伦敦眼”也是英国最受欢迎的付费观光点。
British Airways said the 1,500-ton building could last for at least 50 years. Sitting in the eyes of London, you can see the whole picture of London.
英航说,这个1500吨重的建筑可以维持至少50年。坐在伦敦眼上可以鸟瞰伦敦的全貌。
参考资料来源:百度百科-伦敦眼
请给我介绍英国的旅游景点(最好是伦敦)~
伦敦,这个充满震颤力的名字就让人不禁联想起那风光的历史和无上的权势。这个城市的娱乐也是日夜无间,永不停息。这是个让人狂喜与畏惧并存,灵感与愤怒共生的地方:一些闪亮的景致点缀著一个肮脏的专制舞台。伦敦是第三世界和第一世界的「共同体」,街上名贵房车旁有随处讨饭的乞丐,守旧的传统与前卫的艺术形成对比。端庄的英女皇陛下,妖男歌手乔治男孩(Boy Gee),前卫艺术家赫斯特(Damien Hirst),印象主义画家泰纳(JMW Turner),精致吊钟和庄严的大笨钟,全都是来自一个城市。伦敦如此之大,游客还是要尽量利用这里的地铁系统。但在地下转来转去,人就会无所适从,不知身居何处,破坏了对城市的整体印象。这就要靠乘坐那些红色的双层巴士(伦敦特色体验,不可不坐)来把这些支离破碎的印象整合到一起了。旅游业是英国最大的产业之一,而伦敦是全球最繁忙的旅游城市之一,2003年,旅游业为伦敦提供了35万个工作机会。其著名的旅游景点大多分布在市内,主要有:大笨钟(Big Ben)英航伦敦眼(British Airways London Eye)大英博物馆(British Museum)白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)皇家骑兵卫队阅兵场(Horse Guards Parade)莱斯特广场(Leicester Square)伦敦天文馆(London Aquarium)伦敦动物园(London Zoo)查令十字路(Charing Cross Rd.)唐人街(华埠)(唐人街)(China Town)科芬园(Covent Garden)唐宁街(Downing St.)与唐宁街10号官邸哈洛德百货公司(Harrods)与骑士桥(Knight*** ridge)商店区贝尔法斯特号博物馆(HMS Belfast Museum)国会大厦(Houses of Parliament)海德公园(Hyde Park)肯辛顿宫(Kensington Palace)伦敦地牢(The London Dungeon)杜莎夫人蜡像馆(Madame Tussaud's)伦敦大火纪念碑(Monument to the Great Fire of London)国家美术馆(National Gallery)自然历史博物馆(Natural History Museum)皮卡地里圆环(Piccadilly Circus)与摄政街(Regent St.)科学博物馆(Science Museum)圣保罗大教堂(St. Paul's Cathedral)泰德艺廊(Tate Gallery)伦敦塔桥(Tower Bridge)伦敦塔(Tower of London)特拉法加广场(Trafalgar Square)维多利亚与亚伯特博物馆(Victoria and Albert Museum)西敏寺大教堂(Westminster Abbey) 2006-11-22 19:59:40补充:大笨钟大笨钟,或大本钟(Big Ben),即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。 [编辑]命名有一种说法称大本钟的名字来自于班杰明·豪尔爵士。 2006-11-22 20:00:52补充:白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace)位于英国伦敦,是英国君主的官邸。 [编辑]简介白金汉宫的建筑风格为新古典主义,主体建筑为五层,其中两层为服务人员使用的附属层,高度较低。所以立面可以视为纵、横三段式处理。白金汉宫建筑外立面装修材料为巴斯石灰岩。正面广场围以铸铁栅栏,为皇家卫队换岗仪式的场所。广场外为手持权杖、塑造为天使形象的维多利亚女王雕像。宫殿正面入口面向东北方,通过林荫路(The Mall)与特拉法尔加广场相连。 2006-11-22 20:03:47补充:大英博物馆大英博物馆(British Museum)是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆,也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一,成立于1753年。目前博物馆拥有藏品600多万件。由于空间的限制,目前还有大批藏品未能公开展出。博物馆在1759年1月15日起正式对公众开放。[[编辑]简介大英博物馆大中庭大中庭(Great Court)位于大英博物馆中心,于2000年12月建成开放,目前是欧洲最大的有顶广场。广场的顶部是用1656块形状奇特的玻璃片组成的。广场中央为大英博物馆的阅览室,对公众开放。
参考:.travel.yahoo/dest/europe/england/london/index
一定要睇大笨钟
伦敦是英国的首都,位于英格兰东南部的低地平原区,横跨泰晤士河两岸,离北海不远,涨潮时大船可直溯进入伦敦市,就是因为如此优越的地理位置,使得伦敦一直是大英帝国的历史和政治中心。今天的伦敦,无论在商业、金融和政治方面,也在全球具有举足轻重的地位。伦敦本身就是一部英国史,从绚烂归于平淡,留下了各世代的遗迹,处处可见古老的建筑,塑造出伦敦幽雅森静的气质,此番古典美感,正是观光客们对伦敦趋之若骛的主要原因.以伦敦泰晤士河左岸的市中心为主,计可将市区分为东、西、南、北四区。南伦敦是主要的工厂地区,东伦敦也多半是工人住宅,伦敦港就在这个区域内。北伦敦是指掇政公园以北地带,在战前就是一著名的住宅区,高尔夫球场,绿地遍布,处处洋溢着欧式宁静,安详的气氛。西伦敦在市中心的西边,有肯辛顿大公园和多处著名博物馆、画廊,尤其治著泰晤士河畔更有许多建筑留着厚浓的昔日色彩,勾起游客怀旧的情绪。另外,在泰晤士河左岸则是伦敦的经济、文化与政治核心。这里有大商店、王宫、博物馆、西敏寺。走访伦敦市街任何一个角落,您都可以感受到英伦的不同风貌。尤其,伦敦还有另一种田园式的情趣绿意,最是一番恬淡可亲的写照。在迷雾深浓的伦敦漫步,无论_走在街或小巷,城间或田园,所不变是,那番罗曼蒂克的气氛永远围绕弥漫在您四周.曾经是日不落国的大英帝国首都伦敦,今日仍是欧洲最大的都会。伦敦是所有英语系国家的孕育温床,有时给人的印象是宏伟、雄心壮志、美仑美奂得令人难以想像,但有时,这里给人的感觉又是那么冷酷、灰涩、脏乱、甚至是昂贵得离谱;这份印象依你对伦敦的期望和荷包的充实度有关,见仁见智的评价其实颇值得玩味.以传统的观光景点来看,游伦敦只要沿着泰晤士河_River Thames_一路过来,议会大厦_House of Parliament)、大笨钟_Big Ben_、伦敦塔_London Tower_、伦敦塔桥_Tower Bridge_,都是代表伦敦的重要地标。路面上你可以选择搭乘地下铁或是特色十足的双层巴士游览市区.对于喜爱追寻英国辉煌历史的游客,别错过白金汉宫_Buckingham Palace_、圣保罗大教堂_St Paul's Cathedral_、西敏寺_Westminster Abbey_等地.喜爱历史文物艺术的游客,大英博物馆_British Museum_、国家美术馆_National Gallery_、泰德美术馆_Tate Gallery_、自然历史博物馆_National Portrait Gallery_,都是值得一游的地方。具文化娱乐多元性的苏豪区_SOHO_,Pub与街头艺术文化在此表露无遗;中国城_China Town_、福尔摩斯博物馆_Sherlock Homlmes Museum_、塔瑟夫人蜡像馆_Madame Tussaud's_、伦敦动物园_London Zoo_、格林威治天文台_Greenwich_,都是相当不错的地方.伦敦也是爱戏成痴人的天堂,拥有超过100座以上剧场;如果找不到看戏的门路,可买本提供游客资讯的